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Species
Action Plans
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Kingfisher
(Alcedo atthis)
Habitat
Ditches/Ponds
Kingfisher on the Greatham Site
At present Kingfisher do not breed on the Greatham site. They have
been included in this section, however, as a species which could
possibly breed on site in future. Kingfisher have been sighted on
the site and around the local area. The ditches and ponds on the
Greatham site contain stickleback, some in very large numbers. This
prey species is a staple part of the Kingfishers diet. The management
plans for other species on site such as Water Vole and Sand Martin,
could also be beneficial to Kingfisher. Kingfisher are Local and
UK BAP Species as well as one of the rarest breeding birds in the
county, and if they were to breed or feed on site it would add to
the conservation value of the area.
Status in UK and Europe
Mainly found in England, although not in upland areas. Numbers are
declining. The British population is estimated at 3,300-5,500 and
in Ireland 1,300-2,100.
Local Status
One of the rarest breeding birds in the county. The population has
remained stable at 3-5 pairs.
Objectives for Kingfisher on the Greatham Site
- Try to attract more Kingfisher to the site.
- Improve habitat for
Kingfisher and encourage breeding on site.
Management Plan for Kingfisher on the Greatham Site
- Note any Kingfisher sightings, especially noting time
of year and which part of the site was visited.
- The planting of
local willow species on the banks of ditches on the site, to stabilise
them for Water Vole, could also be beneficial
to Kingfisher in providing stable banks for nesting.
- The management
of ditches is important for Kingfisher. Try to ensure invasive species
such as Typha are cleared to allow access to the
water. Maintaining good water quality in the ditches and ponds is also important,
to ensure a large supply of prey species.
- The management proposals
for Sand Martin could also benefit Kingfisher. The proposed Sand
Martin bank could possibly also provide a nesting
site for Kingfisher.
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